Grant composed this letter to his mother, Louise, while sitting in a bucolic French setting. He describes in detail the gas attack that he went through a month and a half before.
Convois Autos.,
S.S.U. 647,
Par B.C.M.,
France.
Sunday
– June 2, 1918
Dear Mother:-
The
letter which I started to you last Wednesday morning at 3 o’clock will never
reach you because, on reading it over the next day, I was too ashamed of it to
drop it in the box. I wrote it while watching a most beautiful sunrise which
seems to have gone to my head. I’m sure my morose stoicism would have startled
you quite as much as it did me when I reread what I had set down on paper. It
was really the first time I had been alone long enough to work into a
philosophic frame of mind aided, no doubt, by the time of day and surroundings
for a long time. This all took place in a town which at one time, not more than
four years ago, had undoubtedly been a very beautiful place but these same four
years in the firing lines has left it a lonely, desolate pile of rocks and
dust. The inhabitants of this town are like so many rats or ground moles coming
up out of their holes in the ruins to get a bit of fresh air and sunshine now
and then but first looking carefully around to assure themselves that a common
enemy is not dropping bits of Kultur
in their vicinity.
The
circumstances under which this letter is being composed, however, are quite
different, being in full accord with the day. (I am sitting on a blanket with a
shade tree as a back and protection against a hot sun. It is in a garden full
of fragrant flowers in full bloom, honey-suckle, lilacs, daffodils and many
others which I cannot call by name. And a million little bugs all very curious
at my present occupation.) All of this is our back
yard. These are our new quarters. To be sure, we sleep
in a room over the stables but this garden is where we live. Next door
is the church and cemetery. At present there are four big bells going full tilt
in the belfry and I can look across and see a venerable old priest up there
urging the bells on to more racket. It sounds like my Ford making a rough road
at 30 per.
We
have only changed our headquarters. We are still operating in the sector where
we have been for the last month and a half. We have many new posts due to the
shifting and interchanging of the American and French forces. This change takes
me away from Boots Weidemann but give us a much better place to live. We work
out of here on seven day shifts. I could get fat here if I could stay about two
weeks.
The
last two weeks have indeed been strenuous ones. Due to two or three of the cars
being laid up for repairs and three of the drivers being in the hospital with a
fever which seems to be going the rounds it has been necessary for some of us
to work overtime. This is my first visit to our base for three weeks. Then the
ambulance company to which we are attached has had their Fords replaced by GMCs
which they consider to be too big for use for front work. I think they will
find their mistake before long, however, they are a much more practical car for
rough roads and heavy loads than a Ford. I only wish we had them.
About
those cablegrams I sent to you. I gave them to a boy who went in to Paris and
he was to send them for me--one for you and one for Dot. He returned this week
and had forgotten all about them. You will have my letter telling you about my
“slight” wound before a cablegram sent now would reach you so I can only hope
and pray that my name has not been posted. Lest that letter be lost I will
repeat my message in this.
On
April 19 I was sent to a hospital with Kendrick, Risley, McCrackin, Swain,
Dunlap, Gaynor and McEnnis, all 647 men, for a slight attack of gas (mustard). We
were only there for three days and are perfectly all right again now. It was so
trivial that I would have said nothing about it had Jack Kendrick not been
reported in the States as “seriously wounded” and nearly driven his mother
frantic. On hearing of this we all cabled but had to send them into Paris as
there is no way of cabling from here. Mine never got off, as I have already
explained. I hope you never saw my name and haven’t been worrying. You see the Boche
made a raid and fed us gas for five hours. One shell hit our house and exploded
in the hay directly over the room in which we were living (the gas was so bad
in the cellar that we didn’t dare stay there even with our masks on). At
daylight we started working our masks. We found it almost impossible to drive
with our masks on and perhaps we took them off too soon. Perhaps we got gassed
during the afternoon while running back and forth to our room while we
evacuated the dressing station there. The gas from that one shell which pierced
our roof hung there for days. My dose probably came from a gas shell which
exploded in the roads, over which I was driving, about 100 yards ahead of me. I
thought it was a 77 high explosive from the dust it blew up and didn’t stop to
put on my mask. The dust proved to be fumes of a new gas which they call “fruit
gas” (smelling like decayed fruit). We weren’t wasting any time on the road so
we barely got a whiff of the stuff but it made us sick to our stomachs and
caused the tears to flow in streams making if difficult to drive. My aide got
it much worse than I did apparently for he is still suffering. Nobody seems to
know when they were gassed because we all wore masks most of that day. Some got
it in the lungs causing them to cough for weeks. (I’m talking about the eight
of us now.) Some merely had trouble with their eyes for about a week or ten
days. Some of us got body burns from the mustard gas. Jack Kendrick had a
combination of all three and suffered considerably. The body burns didn’t develop
until about ten days after the exposure. We were all released from the hospital
long before we should have been but our work being so closely allied with the
hospitals we were able to get treatment while we worked.
Have
gotten into communication with Bill Everett and maybe we will be lucky enough
to meet some of these days. We would to be up with the big noise soon.
Hap [Ahlers] tells me to tell you to tell his family that he is feeling fine. Even Hap is
getting thin. What do you know about that?
I’ve
simply got to go exploring around here before it gets dark.
Sincerely
hope you are all well and haven’t been worrying.
Barrels
of love,
Grant.
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